Early Settlers

This page was created by Julie Budde's fourth grade class at Eleva Elementary, Eleva,WI
Cluster A Goals 2000 Grant |Posted 5.5.97 |Updated 4.21.98 | jjb  
Jean Nicolet
Marquette/Jolliet
Nicholas Perrot
Jean Nicolet
Jean Nicolet was one of the first French explorers in Wisconsin. In 1634 he traveled by canoe along the northwest shore of Lake Michigan, and settled near what is now Green Bay. When he arrived he thought he would be met by the Chinese leaders , but instead of the Chinese greeting him , he was met by the Woodland Indians. The Indians thought Nicolet had magical powers because he fired pistols, and they had never seen them before. The Indians made him a big feast and a friendship was established.
Father Jacques Marquette/Louis Jolliet
In the mid to the late 1600's many other explorers came to Wisconsin. Some of the explorers were Louis Jolliet and Father Jacques Marquette. They were missionaries and wanted to share their Christian beliefs with new people they had met. They traveled along the St. Lawrence River, and they learned many things from the Native Americans. The two explorers named the Mississippi River and made maps of their journeys.
Fur Traders

 
This photo was taken at Beaver Creek Reserve nearEau Claire, WI. The gentleman in the picture is known to all as "Tom the Fur Trader". Tom spends much of his time teaching students about the early fur trading days of Wisconsin. 

Some of the furs that the early settlers traded were beaver,fox, raccoon, and mink. The settlers traded with the Woodland Indians. The Woodland Indians were interested in trading with the French because the French had goods that the indians wanted. Items like beads, metal tools and guns were things the indians traded the furs for. 
 
 


Nicholas Perrot


 






Nicholas Perrot was one of the well known fur traders in Wisconsin's history. He met with many different tribes in the state and was well liked by all of them. He traveled from the Green Bay area as far southwest as the Mississippi River. There is a state park named after him. It is called Perrot State Park located in the southwestern part of the state. 

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White Oak Society - Fur Trade Timeline

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This page was created by Julie Budde's fourth grade class at Eleva Elementary, Eleva,WI
Cluster A Goals 2000 Grant |Posted 5.5.97 | Updated 4.21.98 | jjb  
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